The rise in National Insurance Contributions in 2022

With the increases in National Insurance Contributions (NIC) from 6 April 2022 many employees and their employees are considering changing their entitlement to their contractual salary for either tax free benefits in kind such as additional contributions into their pension, or benefits in kind that have a low tax and NIC charge such as an electric company car. This needs to be done with care and requires a change to the Contract of Employment.

From 6 April 2017 where a benefit is given as part of optional remuneration arrangement (salary sacrifice), the rules for valuing the amount of the benefit treated as earnings from the employee’s employment has changed.

Where a benefit is given under optional remuneration arrangements, the general rule is value of the benefit treated as earnings from the employment is the greater of the amount of:

  • salary or cash pay given up by the employee in return for the benefit
  • the benefit treated as earnings from the employment under the normal rules, ignoring any amount made good, as outlined in HMRC booklet 480

The 5 exceptions to this rule are:-

  • employer pension contributions;
  • employer-provided pension advice;
  • employer-supported childcare and provision of workplace nurseries; and
  • cycles and cyclist’s safety equipment
  • Ultra – Low (< 75g) CO2 emission cars

Many employers have started offering zero or low emission cars as an alternative to additional or reduced salary entitlement. The normal optional remuneration arrangement rules do not apply to cars with CO2 emissions of 75 grams per kilometre (km) or less. Cars with CO2 emissions of 75 grams/km or less continue to be taxed on the cash equivalent of the benefit worked out under the normal rules without having to make a comparison with the salary foregone.

Example

An employee is given an electric car which is available for their private use under an optional remuneration arrangement in which the employee gives up salary of £150 per month, or £1,800 per year. The car has zero CO2 emissions and has a list price of £40,000 and a cash equivalent value of £800 (£40,000 x 2%). The relevant amount to be treated as earnings from the employment is the £800 cash benefit because its CO2 emissions are no more than 75 grams.

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We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your business and work with you to offer tax efficient solutions. We understand that the rise in National Insurance Contributions in 2022 is a huge concern for businesses and we are here to help. Our team of chartered accountants have a wealth of experience in a broad range of sectors and we work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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    Diary of main tax events March/April 2022

    Please find below our list of main tax events March/April 2022. If you have any questions, we are here to help you meet these deadlines.

    Date What’s Due
    01/03 Corporation tax payment for year to 31/5/21 (unless quarterly instalments apply)
    19/03 PAYE & NIC deductions, and CIS return and tax, for month to 5/03/22 (due 22/03 if you pay electronically)
    01/04 Corporation tax payment for year to 30/6/22 (unless quarterly instalments apply)
    05/04 End of 2021/22 and start of the 2022/23 tax year.
    19/04 PAYE & NIC deductions, and CIS return and tax, for month to 5/04/22 (due 22/04 if you pay electronically)
     

    Content accurate as at 24 Feb 2022

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    Do you need further support with the tax events March/April 2022? We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your business and work with you to make sure you meet these deadlines. Our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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      National Insurance Bands for 2022/23 

      National Insurance Bands for 2022/23  

      Unless the Chancellor makes an announcement to the contrary on 23 March, which is very unlikely, the rates of National Insurance Contributions for workers and employers increase by 1.25% from 6 April 2022. This is to provide extra funding for health and social care and will become a separate Levy from 2023/24.

      The starting thresholds for employee and employer national insurance contributions (NICs) have also been increased. Employees will be liable to 13.25% NICs between £190 and £967 a week (£50,270 a year). Employer contributions at 15.05% will start at £175 a week.

      For 2022/23 the self-employed will pay 10.25% Class 4 NICs on profits between £9,880 and £50,270. Employees and the self-employed will pay 3.25% on earnings or profits in excess of £50,270 from 6 April 2022.

      Need more information?

      Do you need further guidance on the national insurance bands? We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your business and our team of chartered accountants have a wealth of experience in a broad range of sectors, from construction and property to the charity sector. Our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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        Company cars – Advisory reimbursement rates

        Company cars – Advisory reimbursement rates

        These are the suggested reimbursement rates for employees’ private mileage using their company car from 1 March 2022. Where there has been a change the previous rate is shown in brackets.

        Engine Size Petrol Diesel LPG
        1400cc or less 13p 8p
        (9p)
        1600cc or less 11p
        1401cc to 2000cc 15p 10p
        1601 to 2000cc 13p

         

        Over 2000cc 22p 16p 15p

        Note that for hybrid cars you must use the petrol or diesel rate. You can continue to use the previous rates for up to 1 month from the date the new rates apply.

        Need more information?

        Do you have a company car? We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your business and have assisted many of our clients with guidance on company cars and the reimbursement rates.  Our team of chartered accountants have a wealth of experience in a broad range of sectors, from construction and property to the charity sector. Our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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          Tax-free childcare accounts – don’t miss out!

          The government are concerned about the lack of take up of tax-free childcare accounts, with HMRC estimating that only about 25% of families eligible for the scheme had joined.

          With many parents returning to work following the pandemic, they should be encouraged to set up a tax free childcare account to help with their childcare costs. For every £8 paid into an online account, the government will add an extra £2, up to £2,000 per child per year and that money must be used to pay eligible childcare costs.

          Tax-free childcare is available for working families (including the self-employed) who are not receiving tax credits, universal credit or childcare vouchers.

          It can also be used at the same time as the 15 or 30 hours of free childcare in England. The couple (or single parent) must earn at least £142 per week each. Their children must be under 12 (or under16 if disabled).

          The account can be used to pay for nursery fees, breakfast clubs, after school clubs, summer camps and OFSTED registered childminders.

          Note that the tax-free childcare scheme is not available if either partner expects to individually earn more than £100,000 a year.

          Need more information?

          We offer a wide range of services which are unique to you and your business. Do you need further guidance on the HMRCT tax-free childcare accounts? Our team of chartered accountants have a wealth of experience in a broad range of sectors, from construction and property to the charity sector. Our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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            Changes to accounting for VAT registered importers

            HMRC have recently updated their guidance for VAT registered importers. These traders must account for postponed import VAT on their VAT returns for the accounting period which covers the date they imported the goods. The normal rules apply for what VAT can be reclaimed as input tax and the trader’s monthly statement will contain the information to support their claim.

            HMRC is aware of the problems some importers are having when trying to access their monthly VAT statements. If you cannot access your statement or you’re having problems when viewing your statement, you can estimate your import VAT figures for the months you cannot access statements for. Your estimate should be as accurate as possible, based on the amount you’ve paid for the goods and any other costs you agreed to cover. As long as you take reasonable care to follow the guidance, there will be no penalty for errors.

            There are also important changes from 1 June 2022 for small businesses using the Flat Rate Scheme who are importing goods and using postponed VAT accounting.

            Need more information?

            We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your businesses and we have expert knowledge with VAT registered importers. Our team of chartered accountants have a wealth of experience in a broad range of sectors within this field. Our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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              VAT rates due to increase 01.04.22 for Hospitality sector

              Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, the Chancellor reduced the rates of VAT for the leisure and hospitality sector to just 5%. That reduced rate applied from 15 July 2020 until 30 September 2021 when the rate was increased to the current 12.5%. However, the rate is scheduled to revert to the normal 20% rate from 1 April 2022.

              The businesses affected by the temporary rate reduction are those

              • supplying catering services including restaurants and takeaways
              • operating hotels and providing holiday accommodation and
              • operating leisure attractions such as zoos and theme parks

               

              Businesses should listen to the Chancellor’s Spring Statement on 23 March in case he announces an extension of the 12.5% rate.

              If there is a change announced on 23 March, there will only be a limited amount of time to implement changes to prices and VAT accounting.

              For businesses using the VAT Flat Rate Scheme, the flat rate percentages will revert to the pre 15 July 2020 amounts if the VAT rate reverts to 20% from 1 April 2022.

              Need more information?

              Do you work in the Hospitality sector? We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your business and work with a wealth of clients in the industry. Our team of chartered accountants are experts in the hospitality sector and are ready to help you take your business to the next level. Our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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                Making Tax Digital for VAT: One month countdown begins

                Making Tax Digital for VAT: One month countdown begins:

                It is currently mandatory for most businesses with a taxable turnover above the £85k VAT threshold and will be mandatory for all businesses in April 2022. All VAT registered businesses must file their first VAT return for the VAT quarter starting on or after 1 April using MTD for VAT software. Our team at A&C Chartered Accountants have already moved across all of our clients using Xero and Sage software.

                Xero calculates VAT and files VAT returns online securely with HMRC using software that’s compatible with HMRC systems. With Sage Business Cloud Leave your tax worries in the past. Collaborate with your accountant in the app or take control yourself. Anything’s possible with Making Tax Digital compliant VAT returns, ready to be submitted to HMRC with a single click.

                Need more information?

                Are you ready for Making Tax Digital for VAT? We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your business and have already helped our clients move to the digital portal. Our team of chartered accountants have a wealth of experience online and our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

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                  Changes to Accounting for VAT on Imports for Users of Flat Rate Scheme

                  There are important changes from 1 June 2022 for small businesses using the Flat Rate Scheme who are importing goods and using postponed VAT accounting.

                  Those businesses using the Flat Rate Scheme must currently add the value of imported goods to the total of all their supplies before they carry out the scheme calculation.

                  For VAT return periods starting on or after 1 June 2022, they should no longer include import VAT accounted for using postponed VAT accounting in their flat rate turnover. The VAT due on any imports should be added to box 1 of the return after completing the Flat Rate Scheme calculation.

                  HMRC have issued the following updated guidance:

                  Complete your VAT Return to account for import VAT – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)

                   

                  Importers not using the VAT Flat Rate Scheme

                  HMRC have also updated their guidance for VAT registered importers not using the Flat Rate Scheme:-

                  Complete your VAT Return to account for import VAT – GOV.UK (www.gov.uk)

                  These traders must account for postponed import VAT on their VAT returns for the accounting period which covers the date they imported the goods. The normal rules apply for what VAT can be reclaimed as input tax and the trader’s monthly statement will contain the information to support their claim.

                  HMRC is aware of the problems some importers are having when trying to access their monthly VAT statements. If you cannot access your statement or you’re having problems when viewing your statement, you should follow the guidance on how to complete a VAT Return if you’re having problems with your monthly statements.

                  As long as you take reasonable care to follow the guidance, there will be no penalty for errors.

                  Need more information?

                  We offer a wide range of services which are unique to your business

                   

                  Our team of chartered accountants have a wealth of experience in a broad range of sectors, from construction and property to the charity sector. Our team work hard to ensure they create smart and effective tax-efficient solutions for start-ups to optimise growth and help them succeed. If you want to learn more about how the team can help or simply want some start-up advice from a trusted accountant do hesitate to contact us. For more information please do hesitate to contact us on 0161 962 1855. Alternatively you can email us using the form below and we will contact you as soon as possible.

                  Our fantastic team at A&C Chartered Accountants are here to help.

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